How to Set Up a Solo Miner: Bitaxe 401 and Bitaxe 601?

SUMMARY

The Bitaxe 401 and Bitaxe 601 are state-of-the-art solo ASIC miners engineered to simplify Bitcoin mining for both beginners and seasoned professionals.

With their plug-and-play design and optimized performance, these devices eliminate the technical barriers often associated with cryptocurrency mining.

Whether you're setting up a small home operation or scaling a commercial mining farm, here's a step-by-step guide to get started swiftly and maximize your returns.

What Should You Do Before Setting Up Your Bitaxe 401 and Bitaxe 601?

The Bitaxe 401 and Bitaxe 601 are high-efficiency Bitcoin miners designed for seamless setup and optimal performance. Before using the miner, please have an initial inspection with the miner

Pre-Setup Checklist

Unbox Components:
- Bitaxe 401/601 miner unit
- Detachable LCD screen
- Power supply with cable
- Mounting fixtures (screws/adapters)
Requirements:
- Stable 2.4GHz Wi-Fi network
- Wallet address
- Smartphone/computer for initial configuration

Miner Inspection Checklist

Step	Description
1	Check whether the appearance of the package or the miner is deformed or damaged.
2	Check whether the macine is damaged.
3	Check whether there is any abnormal noise in the miner, and observe whether there is a case where the parts falls off.
4	If any of the above abnormalities are found, please take photos first and contact the after-sales service.

How to Set Up Your Bitaxe 401 and Bitaxe 601 for Mining?

The Miner comes with a detailed user manual that users can refer to when getting started with the machine.

1. Attaching the Screen

Step 1: Align the detachable LCD screen with the slot on the miner unit.
Step 2: Secure it using the provided screws.
- Note: Ensure the screen is firmly attached to avoid disconnection during operation.

2. Power Connection

Step 1: Plug the power cable into a grounded wall outlet (global voltage compatible).
Step 2: Connect the DC end to the miner’s power port.
- Safety Tip: Use a surge protector to safeguard against voltage fluctuations.

3. Initial Boot-Up

Power on the device. Within 1–2 minutes, the screen will display “Bitaxe_XXXX” (where XXXX is the device ID).
- Troubleshooting: If the screen remains blank, check power connections and restart.

4. Wi-Fi Configuration

Step 1: On your smartphone/computer, navigate to Wi-Fi settings and connect to the network “Bitaxe_XXXX”.
Step 2: Select “YES” if prompted to continue without internet access.
- Critical: Ensure the device is within 5 meters of the miner for stable connectivity.

5. AxeOS Setup

Step 1: Open a browser and visit http://msftconnecttest.com (auto-redirects to the AxeOS interface).
Step 2: Navigate to Settings > Network Configuration.
- Enter your 2.4GHz Wi-Fi credentials:
  - Wi-Fi SSID: Your network name
  - Password: Case-sensitive; double-check for accuracy.
Step 3: Click “Save”. The miner will reboot and connect to your Wi-Fi.

6. Miner Customization

Set ‘Stratum User’ to your mining username.
Enter the ‘Stratum URL’ of your preferred Bitcoin pool (omit ‘TCP://’).

7. Firmware Upgrade (Optional but Recommended)

Step 1: Download the latest firmware files from ESP-Miner Releases:
- www.bin (web interface)
- esp-miner.bin (core firmware)
Step 2: In AxeOS, go to “Maintenance > Firmware Update”.
- Upload www.bin first, then esp-miner.bin.
Step 3: Restart the device to apply updates.

This is a simple table for you to easy understand

Step	Action	Details
1	Attaching the Screen	Use the provided fixtures to attach the detachable screen to the Bitaxe Gamma unit.
2	Power Connection	Connect the power cable to a suitable wall outlet and the miner. Compatible with global voltage standards.
3	Initial Boot-Up	Power on the device. Wait for the screen to display “Bitaxe_XXXX” (indicates setup readiness).
4	Wi-Fi Connection	Connect to the “Bitaxe_XXXX” Wi-Fi network using a smartphone/computer. Select ‘YES’ if prompted to continue without internet.
5	AxeOS Setup	If the setup page doesn’t auto-open, visit msftconnecttest.com in a browser. Enter your 2.4G Wi-Fi SSID and password under Settings. Ensure the password is correct.
6	Customizing Your Miner	– Set Stratum User to your mining username. – Enter Stratum URL (Bitcoin pool URL; omit “TCP://”).
7	Firmware Upgrade	1. Download the latest www.bin and esp-miner.bin files from GitHub. 2. In AxeOS, upload the files via the designated buttons.

Post-Setup Verification

Dashboard Check:

Confirm the AxeOS dashboard displays “Connected” under status.
Monitor hashrate and temperature metrics.

How to Troubleshoot Common Issues?

Wi-Fi Issues: Ensure the miner is within range of the router. Avoid 5GHz networks.
Stratum Errors: Double-check the URL format
Screen Freezes: Power cycle the device and re-upload firmware if needed.

Maintenance Schedule

Task	Frequency	Tools Needed
Dust cleaning	Every 2 weeks	Air compressor
Thermal paste	Every 6 months	MX-4 compound
Cable check	Weekly	Multimeter

What Information Should You Prepare for Customer Support?

When contacting support, having the right information can speed up the process.
Prepare your miner’s model, a description of the issue, and any relevant videos or error messages.

Required Details

Miner Model: Provide the correct device model
Fault Description: Briefly describe the problem, such as failure to start, connection issues, etc.
Miner dashboard complete shotscreen:complete information will helpful,a video will helpful
Mining Information: Confirm the settings and account information

Conclusion

The Bitaxe 401 and 601 combine user-friendly design with robust mining performance，By following these steps, you can quickly deploy your miner and optimize its efficiency. While the 601 offers higher performance, the 401 remains cost-effective for smaller operations. Need More solo miner? Visit Miner Source for more items and contact us for more details.Happy Mining!