How to Setup Bitmain Antminer S21 Pro?

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SUMMARY

This is a step-by-step guide for miners looking to efficiently deploy this high-performance Bitcoin mining rig.

The article covers everything from unboxing and hardware setup to network configuration, firmware updates, and optimizing hash rate and power efficiency.

It also includes troubleshooting tips for common issues to ensure stable operation.

Whether you're a beginner or an experienced miner, this tutorial will help you quickly set up the Antminer S21 Pro for maximum profitability.

Visit MinerSource for more expert mining hardware insights and support.

What Should You Do Before Setting Up your Antminer S21 Pro?

Antminer S21 Pro: The Ultimate Bitcoin Mining Rig – 234 TH/s Hash Rate & 15.0 J/TH Efficiency

The Antminer S21 Pro is Bitmain’s most advanced and energy-efficient Bitcoin miner, delivering a groundbreaking hash rate of 234 TH/s with an unmatched power efficiency of 15.0 J/TH. Designed to outperform its predecessor, the Antminer S21 (200 TH/s, 17.5 J/TH), the S21 Pro maximizes mining profitability while reducing operational costs.

Before mining with your Antminer S21 Pro, follow this inspection guide to ensure safety and optimal performance.

Antminer S21 Pro Unboxing & Setup: Ultimate Post-Delivery Checklist

Meta Description: “Step-by-step guide to inspect your Antminer S21 Pro after delivery. Verify mining performance, avoid defects, and maximize ROI with our pro checklist.”

Why This Checklist Matters

Before deploying your Antminer S21 Pro (234TH/s), this 10-point inspection ensures:
✔️ No shipping damage or missing parts
✔️ Full hash rate performance (234TH/s)
✔️ Stable mining operation from Day 1

Antminer S21 Pro Post-Delivery Checklist

StepInspection AreaKey ActionsIdeal Result
1PackagingCheck for dents/water damageIntact packaging with sealed tapes
2AccessoriesConfirm: Miner, PSU cables, manualAll items match seller’s list
3Physical UnitInspect heatsinks/fansNo cracks, all screws tightened
4Power TestConnect to 220V/380V PSUGreen LED lights, fan spins smoothly
5Network SetupEthernet connection test<1% packet loss in miner dashboard
6Dashboard LoginAccess via IP Firmware version: vXX.XX (latest)
7PerformanceMonitor 15-min avg hashrate230-234 TH/s (±3% variance)
8TemperatureCheck after 1hr operationChip temp: 60-75°C (fan 70-80%)
9Pool ConfigValidate Antpool/F2Pool address“Accepted” shares in pool dashboard
10Error LogsReview HW errors & rejects<0.1% error rate
*Important: Do NOT try to dismantle the miner by yourself. The miner is secured with an anti-disassembly label. Unauthorized disassembly will result in the warranty being voided.

How to Set Up Your Antminer S21 Pro for Mining?

The main components and controller front panel of S21 Pro servers are shown as below

NOTE:
(1) Power supply APW171215 is part of S21 Pro server.
(2) One ANTWIRE‐20SP power cord is needed and should be connected to PDU.

Setting up the Miner

StepActionDetails
1Go to the official websiteVisit: BITMAIN firmware download link
Select “Others” on the left, then “IP reporter” on the right.
2Download the fileDownload: IPReporter.zip
3Extract the fileUnzip the downloaded file.
4Run IPReporter.exe as AdministratorRight-click IPReporter.exe and select “Run as Administrator.”
5Select an optionChoose one:
– Shelf, Step, Position (for farm servers)
– Default (for home servers)
6Start the processClick “Start.”
7Press the IP Report buttonOn the control panel, press and hold the IP Report button until it beeps (~5 seconds). The IP address will appear on your computer screen.
8Enter the IP in a browserType the displayed IP address into your web browser.
9Log inUsername: root
Password: root
10 (Optional)Assign a Static IPIn the Protocol section, configure:
– IP Address
– Subnet Mask
– Gateway
– DNS Server
11Enter network detailsFill in the required network settings.
12Save settingsClick “Save.”
13Learn moreFor gateway & DNS help: BITMAIN Support Article

Configuring the Miner

Setting up the Pool

Click Settings >Set the options according to the following table>Click Save after the configuration

OptionDescription
Mining addressEnter the address of your desired pool.
The S21 Pro. servers support three mining pools, with priority order:
– Pool 1 (highest priority)
– Pool 2 (used if Pool 1 is offline)
– Pool 3 (used if Pools 1 & 2 are offline).
NameYour worker ID on the selected pool.
Password (optional)The password for your selected worker (if required by the pool).
1.Fan speed percentage can be adjusted, but we recommend to keep the default setting.The server will adjust the fan speed automatically if the fan speed percentage has yet been selected.
2.There are two working modes of S21 Pro server: Normal mode and Sleep mode. The server enters the sleep mode under the condition that the control board is powered while hashboards are not powered.

Monitoring Your Miner

To check the operating status of your server (taking S21 Pro 245T as an example):

Click dashboard marked below to check the server status.

Monitor your server according to the descriptionsin the following table

OptionDescription
Number of chipsNumber of chips detected in the chain.
FrequencyASIC frequency setting.
Real HashrateReal-time hashrate of each hash board (GH/s).
Inlet TempTemperature of the inlet (°C).
Outlet TempTemperature of the outlet (°C).
Chip stateStatus indicators:
● Green Icon – Normal operation
● Red Icon – Abnormal condition

Monitor your server according to the LED indicator light:

StatusFault Indicator (RED)Normal Indicator (GREEN)
NormalOFFON
Over temperatureONOFF
Network disconnectionONOFF
Fan failureONOFF

Administering Your S21 Pro Miner

1 Checking S21 Pro Firmware Version

StepActionDetails
1Enter server backstageLocate the firmware version at the bottom of the page.
2Check File System VersionDisplays the firmware date (e.g., 20241206113738).

2 Upgrading S21 Pro System

StepActionDetails
1Go to System > Firmware UpgradeClick to open the upgrade interface.
2Keep Settings option– ✔ Keep settings (retains current configurations, default)
– ✖ Unselect (resets to factory defaults)
3Upload & updateSelect the upgrade file and click Update.
4Post-upgrade restartAfter completion, the server reboots to the settings page.
5Choose action– Reboot: Applies new firmware immediately.
– Go Back: Continues mining; new firmware loads on next restart.
Make sure that the S21 Pro server remains powered during the upgrade process. If power
fails before the upgrade is completed, you will need to return it to BITMAIN for repair

3 Modifying Your Password

StepActionDetails
1Navigate to System > PasswordOpen the password settings tab.
2Set new passwordEnter the new password and click Save.

4 Restoring Initial Settings

StepActionDetails
1Power on & waitLet the server run for 5 minutes.
2Hard resetPress and hold the Reset button for 10 seconds.
Resetting your server will reboot it and restore its defaultsettings. The red LED will automatically flash once every 15 seconds if the reset is operated successfully.

Antminer S21 Pro Environmental Requirements

DescriptionRequirement
Operating Temperature-20°C to 45°C
Operating Humidity10% to 90% RH (non-condensing)
Storage Temperature-20°C to 70°C
Storage Humidity10% to 90% RH (non-condensing)
Maximum Altitude<2000 meters
This table shows the recommended environmental conditions for both operation and storage of your mining equipment.

Pollution LevelExample SourcesMinimum Distance RequirementAdditional Notes
Heavy PollutionSmelters, Coal Mines>5 km
Moderate PollutionChemical Plants, Rubber Factories, Electroplating Industries>3.7 km
Light PollutionFood Processing Plants, Leather Tanneries>2 kmIf unavoidable, choose upwind location
Coastal AreasSeaside, Saltwater LakesAvoid within 3.7 kmIf unavoidable, ensure airtight structure with AC cooling
This table helps ensure your server room is located in an optimal environment to minimize contamination risks

Electromagnetic Environmental Conditions
Please keep your site away from transformers, high-voltage cables, transmission lines,and high-current equipment. For example, there should be no high-power AC transformers (>10KA) within 20 meters, and no high-voltage power lines within 50 meters. Additionally, keep your site away from high-power radio transmitters; for example, there should be no high-power radio transmitters (>1500W) within 100 meters.

How to Troubleshoot Common Issues with the Antminer S21Pro?

Bitmain Miner Troubleshooting Guide: Fix Common Issues Quickly

Is your Bitmain miner experiencing problems? Follow this step-by-step troubleshooting guide to resolve network, power, and startup issues efficiently.

1. Miner Not Connecting to Network? Try These Fixes

  • ✅ Check network cables – Ensure Ethernet cables are securely connected.
  • ✅ Inspect router & miner ports – Look for physical damage or loose connections.
  • ✅ Restart the miner – A simple reboot often resolves connectivity issues.
  • ✅ Verify network settings – Confirm correct pool configuration and stable internet.

2. Abnormal Mining Performance? Check These

  • 🔌 Stable power supply – Ensure voltage matches miner requirements.
  • 🌡 Monitor temperature – Overheating reduces efficiency; improve cooling if needed.
  • 🌐 Confirm mining pool settings – Incorrect pool details can halt mining.

3. Miner Won’t Turn On? Quick Solutions

  • ⚡ Test the power supply – Check if PSU is functioning properly.
  • 🔌 Secure power connections – Loose cables can prevent startup.
  • 🔄 Try a different power outlet – Rule out socket issues.

Friendly Troubleshooting Guide for Bitmain S21 Pro

If your miner is experiencing issues, you can check the logs for error codes. These codes help identify the problem so you can take the right steps to fix it. Below is a simple guide to understanding and resolving common errors.

How to Troubleshoot Using Error Codes

  1. Check the Miner’s Logs – Find the error code in your miner’s logs
  2. Match the Code – Look up the code in the table below.
  3. Follow the Suggested Fix – Try the recommended solution to resolve the issue.
Error CodeReasonSuggested Solution
R:1Average total hashrate is lowUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
R1:1Chain1 is broken or has low hashrateCheck chain1 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
R2:1Chain2 is broken or has low hashrateCheck chain2 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
R4:1Chain3 is broken or has low hashrateCheck chain3 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
R8:1Chain4 is broken or has low hashrateCheck chain4 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J1:1Chain1 has bad ASICUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
J2:1Chain2 has bad ASICUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
J4:1Chain3 has bad ASICUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
J8:1Chain4 has bad ASICUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
N:1Average hashrate exceeds sale hashrate too muchUpdate firmware
N:2Frequency is reduced too muchUpdate firmware
V:1Power initialization error or voltage errorCheck power wiring, update firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
V:2Power supply is not calibratedUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
F:1Fan errorCheck fan connection, replace power supply, or replace fan
F1:1Fan1 not detected or speed lowCheck fan1 connection, replace power supply, or replace fan
F2:1Fan2 not detected or speed lowCheck fan2 connection, replace power supply, or replace fan
F4:1Fan3 not detected or speed lowCheck fan3 connection, replace power supply, or replace fan
F8:1Fan4 not detected or speed lowCheck fan4 connection, replace power supply, or replace fan
J:8Number of hashboards is less than designCheck hashboard connection or replace hashboard
P:1High temperature protectionCheck environment temperature or hashboard thermal gel
P:2Low temperature protectionCheck environment temperature
J1:4Chain1 EEPROM data errorRedo factory test for chain1
J2:4Chain2 EEPROM data errorRedo factory test for chain2
J4:4Chain3 EEPROM data errorRedo factory test for chain3
J8:4Chain4 EEPROM data errorRedo factory test for chain4
J:6Temperature sensor errorCheck hashboard connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J1:5Chain1 PIC errorCheck chain1 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J2:5Chain2 PIC errorCheck chain2 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J4:5Chain3 PIC errorCheck chain3 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J8:5Chain4 PIC errorCheck chain4 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
M:1Memory allocation errorUpdate firmware, replace control board, or return for repair
J1:2Number of chain1 chips is less than designCheck chain1 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J2:2Number of chain2 chips is less than designCheck chain2 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J4:2Number of chain3 chips is less than designCheck chain3 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J8:2Number of chain4 chips is less than designCheck chain4 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
L1:1Chain1 voltage/frequency exceeds limitUpdate firmware or return for repair
L2:1Chain2 voltage/frequency exceeds limitUpdate firmware or return for repair
L4:1Chain3 voltage/frequency exceeds limitUpdate firmware or return for repair
L8:1Chain4 voltage/frequency exceeds limitUpdate firmware or return for repair
L:2Cannot find mixed levelUpdate firmware or return for repair
L1:2Chain1 voltage/frequency mismatchUpdate firmware or return for repair
L2:2Chain2 voltage/frequency mismatchUpdate firmware or return for repair
L4:2Chain3 voltage/frequency mismatchUpdate firmware or return for repair
L8:2Chain4 voltage/frequency mismatchUpdate firmware or return for repair
N:4Network connection lostCheck network connection

Quick Tips for Common Issues

✅ Low Hashrate? → Update firmware, check power, and inspect hashboard connections.
✅ Overheating? → Clean dust, improve airflow, or replace faulty fans.
✅ No Network? → Restart the miner, check Ethernet cables, and router settings.
✅ Power Errors? → Ensure stable power supply and proper voltage.

If the issue persists after troubleshooting, contact Bitmain support for further assistance.

What Information Should You Prepare for Customer Support?

When contacting support, having the right information can speed up the process.
Prepare your miner’s model, serial number, a description of the issue, and any relevant logs or error messages.

Essential Information to Provide When Reporting Miner Issues

1. Miner Model & Serial Number

🔹 Why it matters: Helps identify exact hardware specifications.
🔹 What to provide:

  • Full miner model (e.g., Bitmain Antminer S21 Pro)
  • Serial number (found on the device or in the dashboard)

2. Clear Fault Description

🔹 Why it matters: Speeds up diagnosis.
🔹 What to include:

  • Is the miner not powering on?
  • Are there network connection problems?
  • Is the hashrate unstable?
  • Any error messages or flashing lights?

3. Operation Logs & Error Codes

🔹 Why it matters: Reveals hidden software/hardware issues.
🔹 How to get them:

  • Access the miner’s web dashboard → System Logs
  • Take screenshots of any error codes (e.g., “R1:1” or “F:1”)

4. Miner Dashboard doc file(Full Page)

🔹 Why it matters: Shows real-time status (hashrate, temp, fan speed).
🔹 What to capture:

  • Main dashboard (showing all stats)
  • Pool configuration tab
  • Error logs (if any)

5. Mining Pool Configuration Details

🔹 Why it matters: Incorrect pool settings cause mining failures.
🔹 What to check:

  • Pool URL & port (e.g., stratum+tcp://cloverpool.example:3333)
  • Worker name & password
  • Wallet address (if applicable)

What Is the Repair Process for the Antminer S21Pro?

Step-by-Step Repair Process

Antminer S21 Pro Repair Guide: Fast & Reliable After-Sales Service

If your Antminer S21 Pro is underperforming or malfunctioning, BITMAIN’s after-sales support ensures a quick and hassle-free repair process. Follow these steps to get your miner back to peak efficiency:

1️⃣ Contact Customer Support

📞 Reach out via BITMAIN’s official website or customer service hotline

2️⃣ Fault Diagnosis

🛠️ Provide device details (serial number, error logs) to help support identify the issue (hardware/software failure).

3️⃣ Ship Your Miner for Repair

📦 If a repair is needed, BITMAIN will guide you on safe packaging & shipping to their service center.

4️⃣ Professional Repair & Testing

⚙️ BITMAIN’s technicians will fix, upgrade (if needed), and rigorously test your device for stability.

5️⃣ Fast Return Delivery

🚀 Your fully functional Antminer S21 Pro will be shipped back via express delivery—minimizing downtime!

💡 Pro Tip: Always keep your purchase receipt and warranty details for smoother service

Conclusion

Maximizing BTC Mining Efficiency with the Antminer S21 Pro: Advanced Setup & Maintenance Protocol

Elevate your mining performance by implementing industry-best practices for optimal operation, systematic maintenance, and precision tuning of your Antminer S21 Pro. This guide delivers data-driven strategies to enhance efficiency, prolong hardware longevity, and maximize ROI.

Avoid suboptimal performance—implement professional-grade optimization for your Antminer S21 Pro today.

If you need more information about Antminer S21 Pro, Please click to get more help.

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