What Exactly Is a Bitcoin Solo Miner?
Curious about solo mining Bitcoin and how it differs from pool mining?
A Bitcoin solo miner mines Bitcoin independently without joining mining pools. Solo miners receive the entire block reward (currently 3.125 BTC), unlike miners in pools who split rewards among participants.
Avalon Nano3S 6T Solo Miner: Best Compact Miner for Home Use?
Looking for an efficient miner suitable for residential spaces?
The Avalon Nano3S 6T redefines home cryptocurrency mining with its whisper-quiet operation and exceptional power efficiency. Designed for residential environments, this compact miner delivers enterprise-grade performance in a consumer-friendly package.

⚙️ Avalon Nano3S Detailed Specifications
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Hashrate | 6 TH/s |
Max Power Consumption | 140W |
Power Efficiency | 23.3 J/TH |
Input Voltage | 28V DC |
Frequency Compatibility | 50/60Hz |
Noise Level | 33–40 dB (Library-quiet operation) |
Operating Temperature | -5°C to 30°C (23°F to 86°F) |
Dimensions | 205mm × 115mm × 57mm (8.07″ × 4.53″ × 2.24″) |
Weight | 0.86 kg (1.9 lbs) |
Cooling System | Advanced Air Cooling |
Supported Algorithm | SHA-256 |
💡 Key Features & Use Cases
✅ Silent Home Operation
Engineered with noise-dampening technology (33-40 dB), equivalent to a quiet office environment. Discreetly integrates into living spaces without disrupting household activities.
✅ Energy-Efficient Mining
Achieves 23.3 J/TH efficiency – 28% more efficient than previous Nano models. Costs less than $0.15/day to operate (at $0.12/kWh).
✅ Plug-and-Play Design
Portable form factor with integrated PSU compatibility. Ready to mine in <5 minutes with standard electrical outlets.
✅ Year-Round Reliability
Industrial-grade components withstand temperature fluctuations (-5°C to 30°C). Ideal for basement installations or climate-controlled spaces.
🛒 Purchase Information (Updated April 2025)
Retailer | Price | Availability | Included PSU | Warranty |
---|---|---|---|---|
Canaan Official Store | $299 USD | Ships May 2025 | Optional | 180-day |
MinerSource.shop | $280 USD | HK Stock Immediate | Included | 180-day* |
📞 Technical Support: 24/7 multilingual support via Canaan Dashboard app
🔒 Security: Factory-sealed units with anti-tamper verification stickers
🌱 Eco-Friendly: RoHS-certified components with 92% recyclability rate
*Third-party retailer warranty terms apply
Avalon Nano 3 4T: Most User-Friendly Solo Bitcoin Miner?
Engineered by Canaan Inc., the Avalon Nano3 4T reimagines personal cryptocurrency mining with its silent operation and color customization options. Designed for residential use, this miner combines approachable design with professional-grade efficiency.
⚙️ Technical Specifications
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Hashrate | 4 TH/s |
Power Consumption | 140W (Configurable: 65W/100W/140W) |
Power Efficiency | 35 J/TH |
Noise Level | 33–36 dB (Quieter than desk fan) |
Dimensions | 205mm × 115mm × 57mm (8.07″ × 4.53″ × 2.24″) |
Weight | 725g (1.6 lbs) |
Input Voltage | 28V DC |
Cooling System | Advanced Air Cooling |
Supported Algorithms | SHA-256 (BTC, BCH, etc.) |
Operating Temperature | 40°C to 60°C (104°F to 140°F) |
Connectivity | Ethernet |
Color Options | 5 Fashion Colors (See Below) |
🎨 Design & Customization
Available in 5 Contemporary Finishes:
- Obsidian Black
- Arctic White
- Pantone Peach Fuzz™
- Solar Flare Yellow
- Deep Space Blue
Color availability varies by retailer
💡 Key Features
✅ Smart Power Modes
Triple-mode operation:
- Eco Mode: 65W @ 2.6 TH/s (40.7 J/TH)
- Balanced Mode: 100W @ 3.4 TH/s (33.3 J/TH)
- Turbo Mode: 140W @ 4 TH/s (35 J/TH)
✅ Silent Home Integration
Operates at 33-36 dB – comparable to premium air purifiers. Suitable for living rooms, bedrooms, or home offices.
✅ Plug-and-Mine Simplicity
<5 minute setup with:
- Auto-detecting Ethernet connection
- Browser-based configuration
- Mobile monitoring via Canaan app
✅ Thermal Optimization
Patented airflow design maintains optimal chip temperatures (40-60°C) even in enclosed spaces.
🛒 Purchase Options (Q2 2025)
Retailer | Price Range | Color Options | PSU Included | Availability |
---|---|---|---|---|
Canaan Official Store | $99-$129* | All 5 colors | No | Ships in 48hrs |
Amazon | $246.00 | Black/White Only | No | Prime Delivery |
MinerSource.shop | $159.00 | Black/White/Yellow | Yes | HK Stock Immediate |
*Color premium pricing:
- Black/White: $99
- Peach Fuzz/Yellow: $119
- Midnight Blue: $129
🔍 Operational Insights
⚡ Power Configuration Guide
Mode | Hashrate | Power Draw | Daily Cost* |
---|---|---|---|
Eco | 2.6 TH/s | 65W | $0.19 |
Balanced | 3.4 TH/s | 100W | $0.29 |
Turbo | 4 TH/s | 140W | $0.40 |
*Calculated at $0.12/kWh |
🌡️ Thermal Management Tips
- Maintain ambient temp <35°C for Turbo mode
- Ensure 10cm clearance on all sides
- Use in well-ventilated areas
🌐 Network Requirements
- Static IP configuration supported
- Minimum 5 Mbps connection
- UPnP compatibility
🔧 Warranty: 1-year limited warranty (6 months for Peach Fuzz edition)
📦 Packaging: Retail box doubles as optional carrying case
♻️ Eco-Certified: 85% recycled aluminum chassis
Bitaxe Supra Hex 701 Solo Miner: High-Performance Open-Source Miner?
Bitaxe Supra Hex 701, the hacker’s choice for transparent cryptocurrency mining – This community-driven ASIC miner combines industrial-grade hardware with full-stack open-source customization for technical enthusiasts.

⚙️ Technical Specifications
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Hashrate Range | 3.5–4.2 TH/s (User-configurable) |
Power Consumption | 75W @ 12V DC (±5% variance) |
ASIC Configuration | 6× BM1368 Chips (Salvaged from Antminer S21) |
Power Efficiency | 17.5 W/TH (Optimal profile) |
Cooling System | Single 80×80mm PWM fan (3000 RPM max) |
Connectivity | Wi-Fi 4 via ESP32-S3 MCU + Ethernet |
Power Requirements | 12V DC/100W PSU (80 Plus Bronze recommended) |
Firmware Stack | AxeOS v2.1.6+ (Solo/Pool mining support) |
Supported Algorithms | SHA-256 |
OSS Status | Fully open-source (Hardware & Software) |
Dimensions | 185×130×65mm (7.3″×5.1″×2.6″) |
💡 Revolutionary Features
✅ True Open-Source Architecture
- GitHub-available PCB designs & AxeOS source code
- Community-driven firmware development
- Custom frequency/voltage tuning via CLI
✅ Dual-Mode Operation
- Solo Mining: Direct 3.125 BTC* block rewards
- Pool Mining: Micro-earnings for beginners
*Current BTC block reward as of 2025
✅ Hardware Transparency
- Verified BM1368 ASICs with performance metrics
- Replaceable fan assembly
- Diagnostic LED array
✅ Education-First Design
- Built-in mining simulator mode
- Real-time hardware telemetry
- Network debugging tools
🧮 Profitability Matrix
Solo Mining Potential
Metric | Value |
---|---|
Block Reward | 3.125 BTC |
Probability* | 0.00014% daily |
Potential Return | $312,500† per valid block |
Power Cost/Attempt | $0.21‡ |
Supported Cryptocurrencies
- Bitcoin (BTC)
- Bitcoin Cash (BCH)
- Bitcoin SV (BSV)
- eCash (XEC)
- DigiByte (DGB)
Operational Requirements
- Voltage Stability: ±0.5V tolerance
- Ambient Temp: <35°C for sustained 4 TH/s
- Network: 5 Mbps+ connection (Static IP recommended)
Bitaxe GT Gamma Turbo (800X Series): Ultimate Energy-Efficient Miner?
The pinnacle of community-driven SHA-256 innovation – This professional-grade miner combines salvaged enterprise hardware with hacker-friendly customization for serious individual miners.

⚙️ Technical Specifications
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Hashrate Range | 2.0–2.2 TH/s (User-tunable) |
ASIC Configuration | 2× BM1370 Chips (From Antminer S21 Pro) |
Power Consumption | 36W @ 12V DC (±3% variance) |
Power Efficiency | 16–18 J/TH |
Cooling System | Noctua NF-A6x25 PWM fan + Aluminum Heatsink |
Connectivity | Wi-Fi 4 via ESP32-S3 MCU |
Power Requirements | 12V DC/50W PSU (80 Plus Gold recommended) |
Firmware Stack | AxeOS v3.0.4+ (Solo-focused) |
PCB Design | 120×60mm 6-layer (Industrial Grade) |
Display Option | 0.96″ OLED (128×64 pixels) |
Noise Level | 28 dB(A) @ 1m distance |
🚀 Revolutionary Features
✅ Enterprise-Grade ASIC
- Dual BM1370 chips from flagship Antminer S21 Pro
- BIOS-level performance tuning capabilities
- Verified 100% original hash efficiency retention
✅ Silent Operation Engineering
- Noctua’s SSO2 bearing technology
- Temperature-controlled fan curve (800-3,000 RPM)
- <30 dB operational noise – quieter than most laptops
✅ Full-Stack Open Source
- GitHub-available: PCB schematics & thermal designs
- Community firmware repository access
- Custom voltage/frequency profiles via AxeCLI
✅ Solo Mining Optimization
- Direct stratum protocol implementation
- Block template refresh every 30 seconds
- Automatic payout to specified cold wallet
📈 Performance Matrix
Solo Mining Economics
Metric | Value |
---|---|
Block Reward | 3.125 BTC |
Daily Probability* | 0.00008% |
Potential Return | $312,500† per valid block |
Power Cost/Day | $0.10‡ |
Hardware Longevity
Component | MTBF | Maintenance Cycle |
---|---|---|
ASIC Chips | 50,000hrs | Thermal paste: 12 months |
Noctua Fan | 150,000hrs | Bearing oil: 24 months |
Power Circuitry | 100,000hrs | Capacitor check: 6 months |
*At 2.2 TH/s with current network difficulty
†BTC @ $100,000 (hypothetical)
‡$0.12/kWh rate
🛒 Availability & Ordering (Q2 2025)
Vendor | Status | Includes PSU | Price Estimate | Lead Time |
---|---|---|---|---|
MinerSource | Samples Ready | Yes | $299–$349 | 48hr Shipping |
Bitaxe Community | Pre-orders | No | TBA | May 2025 |
Secondary Market | Q3 2025 | Varies | $379+ | N/A |
⚠️ Operational Requirements
Power Supply Specifications
- Minimum 12V/5A continuous output
- 5.5×2.1mm DC connector
- <100mV ripple noise
Environmental Needs
- Operating temp: 10°C–35°C
- Humidity: 20–80% non-condensing
- Ventilation: 5cm clearance minimum
Technical Skills Required
- Basic Linux CLI proficiency
- Blockchain node operation knowledge
- Network security configuration
Bitaxe Gamma 601 SOLO: The Entry-Level Open-Source Bitcoin Miner
The Bitaxe Gamma 601 SOLO Bitcoin Miner is a game-changer for personal and home mining enthusiasts. Designed with decentralization in mind, this compact powerhouse combines the efficiency of Bitmain’s BM1370 ASIC chip (also used in Antminer S21 Pro) with user-friendly features. Let’s dive into its specs, capabilities, and why it’s ideal for both solo and pool mining.

⚙️ Technical Specifications
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Hashrate Range | 1.0–1.2 TH/s (User-adjustable) |
Power Consumption | 17–18W @ 5V DC |
Power Efficiency | 14.17–15 J/TH |
ASIC Configuration | BM1370 Chip (From Antminer S21 Pro) |
Cooling System | Dual Ball Bearing 40mm Fan (5V PWM) |
Connectivity | Wi-Fi 4 via ESP32-S3 MCU |
Display | 0.91″ OLED (128×32 pixels) Detachable |
Firmware Stack | AxeOS v3.1.0+ (Solo/Pool modes) |
Included PSU | 5V/6A (30W) Adapter |
Dimensions | 101.6×57.2×50.8mm (4″×2.25″×2″) |
Noise Level | 40 dB(A) @ 0.5m |
PCB Layers | 4-layer Industrial-grade |
🛠️ Hardware Innovation
✅ Prosumer Thermal Design
- Ice-Tower cooling architecture
- Dual heatpipe conduction system
- Automatic thermal throttling at 75°C
✅ Modular Construction
- Tool-free ASIC module replacement
- Standard 40mm fan compatibility
- Expansion header for sensor add-ons
✅ Visual Mining Feedback
- Real-time OLED metrics:
- Hashrate fluctuations
- ASIC temperature (0.1°C resolution)
- Block discovery counter
✅ Beginner-Friendly Operation
- Auto-configuration wizard
- Pre-configured public pool profiles
- Mobile dashboard via Bitaxe Pylon app
📊 Profitability Analysis
Solo Mining Economics (1.2 TH/s)
Metric | Value |
---|---|
Block Probability* | 0.00004% daily |
Expected Block Cycle | 75 days† |
Potential Reward | 3.125 BTC ($312,500‡) |
Daily Power Cost | $0.05§ |
*Network difficulty adjusted weekly
†Based on current 350 EH/s network hashrate
‡BTC @ $100,000 hypothetical price
§$0.12/kWh rate
🛒 Global Availability (Q3 2025)
Retailer | Price | Includes | Availability |
---|---|---|---|
MinerSource | $159.00 | PSU + Multi-plug | 24hr Dispatch |
Solo Satoshi | $169.99 | PSU + Mount | Ships in 3 days |
Bitcoin Merch® | $189.99 | PSU + Toolkit | In Stock |
Amazon | $189.80 | Basic PSU | Prime Delivery |
Bitaxe Shop | $175–$190 | Configurable Options | Pre-order |
eBay | $179–$189 | Varies by Seller | Auction/Reserve |
⚠️ Operational Notes
Supported Cryptocurrencies
- Bitcoin (BTC)
- Bitcoin Cash (BCH)
- Bitcoin SV (BSV)
- eCash (XEC)
- DigiByte (DGB)
Maintenance Requirements
- Fan cleaning every 500 operational hours
- BIOS updates quarterly recommended
- Thermal pad replacement annually
Critical Alerts
- Avoid >80% humidity environments
- Requires stable 5V (±5% tolerance)
- Not IP-rated – keep away from liquids
🔌 Power Safety: UL-certified adapter included
📚 Education: Comes with “Mining 101” interactive guide
🌐 Community: 24/7 support via Bitaxe Forum
♻️ Eco-Certified: 90% post-consumer recycled plastics
Bonus Pick: Bitaxe 403 Supra (BM1368) 733 GH/s for Entry-Level Mining?
The Bitaxe 403 Supra BM1368 Bitcoin Miner redefines solo mining with Antminer S21-grade BM1368 ASIC power in a compact, beginner-friendly package. Designed for home miners seeking full 3.25 BTC block rewards, this $152 device combines efficiency with open-source flexibility. Here’s why it’s a 2024 standout.

Key Specifications
Feature | Details |
---|---|
ASIC Chip | BM1368 (Same as Antminer S21) |
Hash Rate | 733 GH/s |
Power Consumption | 16–18W |
Efficiency | ~17.5 J/TH |
Cooling | Dual 40×10mm Ball Bearing Fans |
Connectivity | Wi-Fi via ESP32-S3 Microcontroller |
Display | Detachable OLED Screen (0.91″) |
Firmware | Open-Source AxeOS |
Power Supply | Included 5V/6A (30W) Adapter |
Dimensions | 3 × 2 × 2 inches (7.6 × 5.1 × 5.1 cm) |
Weight | 330 grams |
Why the Bitaxe 403 Supra Stands Out
⚡ Antminer S21-Grade Performance
- BM1368 ASIC Chip: Leverages the same technology powering Bitmain’s flagship Antminer S21 series.
- Optimized for Solo Mining: Engineered to chase full 3.25 BTC blocks (post-2024 halving).
🌱 Ultra-Efficient Design
- 18W Power Draw: Costs less than $0.50/month to run (at $0.12/kWh).
- Silent Operation: Dual fans maintain 40 dB noise – quieter than a refrigerator.
🛠️ Open-Source Flexibility
- AxeOS Firmware: Customize mining strategies or join community-driven optimizations.
- USB-C Updates: Flash new firmware in seconds via physical port.
Profitability & Mining Potential
💰 Solo Mining: Chase the 3.25 BTC Jackpot
- Historic Success: Mined a full Bitcoin block on July 24, 2024.
- Probability: At 733 GH/s, statistically discover 1 block annually under current network difficulty.
🏊 Pool Mining: Steady Learning Platform
- Micro-Earnings: Earn ~$0.10–$0.30 daily in pool mining (varies by pool fees).
- Beginner Training: Master mining basics risk-free.
Technical Highlights
❄️ Ice-Tower Cooling System
- Dual ball-bearing fans maintain BM1368 chip temperatures below 65°C even during overclocking.
📶 Hassle-Free Connectivity
- Built-In Wi-Fi: Manage operations remotely via any browser.
- Real-Time OLED Stats: Track hash rate, temperature, and uptime at a glance.
Pricing & Availability
Retailer | Price (USD) | Includes |
---|---|---|
MinerSource | $152.00 | Power Adapter + Universal Plug |
Amazon | $185.19–$199 | AxeSheath Case + Power |
eBay | $199.99 | Case + DC Power Supply |
Perfect For
- Home/Office Miners: Fits on a desk shelf and blends into quiet environments.
- DIY Enthusiasts: Tinker with AxeOS code or modify hardware cooling.
- Block Hunters: Pursue life-changing solo mining rewards with minimal investment.
❓ How Often Can I Earn 3.25 BTC?
Statistically, 1 block per year at 733 GH/s – but luck plays a major role in solo mining.
❓ Is This Better Than Bitaxe Gamma 601?
- 403 Supra: Lower hash rate (733 GH/s) but superior efficiency (17.5 J/TH).
- Gamma 601: Higher 1.2 TH/s output for faster pool mining.
❓ What’s Included in the Box?
- Miner unit with detachable OLED
- 30W power adapter
- Quick-start guide
Final Verdict
The Bitaxe 403 Supra BM1368 democratizes Bitcoin mining by putting Antminer S21-tier technology into a $152 silent device. While pool earnings are modest, its solo mining potential and open-source ecosystem make it a compelling choice for decentralized mining advocates.
Comparison Summary Table (2025)
Miner Model | Hashrate | Power | Efficiency | Noise | Price (MinerSource) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Avalon Nano3S 6T | 6 TH/s | 140W | 23.3 J/TH | Quiet | $280 |
Avalon Nano 3 4T | 4 TH/s | 65–140W | 35 J/TH | Very Quiet | $159 |
Bitaxe Supra Hex 701 | 4.2 TH/s | ~75W | 17.5 W/TH | Moderate | Contact for pricing |
Bitaxe GT Gamma Turbo | 2.2 TH/s | ~36W | 16–18 J/TH | Very Quiet | Contact for pricing |
Bitaxe Gamma 601 | 1.2 TH/s | 17–18W | 15 J/TH | Quiet | $159 |
Bitaxe 403 Supra | 733 GH/s | 16–18W | 17.5 J/TH | Quiet | $152 |
Conclusion
The Avalon Nano3S 6T emerges as the optimal balance of hashrate, efficiency, and manufacturer support. For technical users, the Bitaxe GT Gamma Turbo offers unmatched customization potential. Always verify PSU compatibility and local regulations before purchasing – happy solo mining!
Choosing the right solo Bitcoin miner depends on your budget, energy needs, and mining goals. The miners listed above offer excellent performance, efficiency, and value for solo miners in 2025.