How to Setup Bitmain Antminer S21+?

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SUMMARY

Bitmain Antminer S21+ Setup Guide

The article provides a step-by-step guide on setting up the Antminer S21+, a high-performance Bitcoin mining machine.

It covers essential steps such as unboxing, hardware inspection, and proper connections for power and internet.The guide emphasizes the importance of selecting a suitable power supply and configuring the miner via the web interface, including setting up pool details for optimal mining efficiency.

Additionally, it highlights key maintenance tips to ensure longevity and peak performance, such as proper cooling and regular firmware updates.

Aimed at both beginners and experienced miners, the tutorial ensures a smooth setup process while maximizing the Antminer S21+ hash rate and energy efficiency.

What Should You Do Before Setting Up your Antminer S21+?

Why Choose the Bitmain Antminer S21+? Your Ultimate Mining Powerhouse

The Bitmain Antminer S21+ stands as a game-changer in the world of cryptocurrency mining, combining cutting-edge technology with unmatched efficiency. Designed for serious miners aiming to maximize ROI, this next-generation ASIC miner dominates the competition with its industry-leading hash rate and ultra-low energy consumption.

Whether you’re a seasoned miner or scaling your mining farm, the Antminer S21+ offers the perfect balance of power, efficiency, and reliability—setting a new benchmark for profitable cryptocurrency mining.

Before powering up your Antminer S21+, proper unboxing and preparation are crucial for optimal performance and longevity. Here’s what you need to know:

Bitmain Antminer S21+: Unboxing & Preparation Checklist


Category
DetailsNotes
Included Items• Antminer S21+ Unit
• Power Cables (exclude-it need to prepare by user)
• User Manual
Verify all parts against the packing list.
Power Supply• PSU: included
• Voltage: 110V-240V
Use only Bitmain-recommended PSUs
Environment• Temperature: 5–35°C (41–95°F)
• Humidity: 10–90% (non-condensing)
• Ventilation: 2+ feet clearance around miner
Avoid dusty/damp locations.
Network• Wired Connection: Gigabit Ethernet (Wi-Fi not supported)
• Router Port Forwarding: Optional for remote access
Static IP recommended for stability.
Safety Checks• Inspect for shipping damage (Miner appearance,noise, fans, PSU)
• Ground the power supply
• Ensure stable voltage input
Contact support if damage is found.
*Important: Do NOT try to dismantle the miner by yourself. The miner is secured with an anti-disassembly label. Unauthorized disassembly will result in the warranty being voided.

How to Set Up Your Antminer S21+ for Mining?

Overview

The S21+ server is one of BITMAIN’s latest Air-Cooling server product.

NOTE:
(1) Power supply APW171215 is part of S21+ server. For detailed parameters, please refer to the specifications below.
(1) One ANTWIRE‐20SP power cord is needed and should be connected to PDU

Caution:
(1) Please refer to the layout above to place your goods in usage in case of any damage.
(2) The equipment must be connected to an earthed mains socket‐outlet. The socket‐
outlet shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily accessible.
(3) When the equipment is power off, be sure to power off all power inputs.
(4) DO NOT remove any screws and cables tied on the product.
(5) Do not plug or remove the device when it is powered on.
(6) The equipment relies on the PDU being powered down to disconnect the power

Setting up the Miner

StepActionDetails
1Go to the official websiteVisit: BITMAIN firmware download link
Select “Others” on the left, then “IP reporter” on the right.
2Download the fileDownload: IPReporter.zip
3Extract the fileUnzip the downloaded file.
4Run IPReporter.exe as AdministratorRight-click IPReporter.exe and select “Run as Administrator.”
5Select an optionChoose one:
– Shelf, Step, Position (for farm servers)
– Default (for home servers)
6Start the processClick “Start.”
7Press the IP Report buttonOn the control panel, press and hold the IP Report button until it beeps (~5 seconds). The IP address will appear on your computer screen.
8Enter the IP in a browserType the displayed IP address into your web browser.
9Log inUsername: root
Password: root
10 (Optional)Assign a Static IPIn the Protocol section, configure:
– IP Address
– Subnet Mask
– Gateway
– DNS Server
11Enter network detailsFill in the required network settings.
12Save settingsClick “Save.”
13Learn moreFor gateway & DNS help: BITMAIN Support Article

Configuring the Miner

Setting up the Pool

Click Settings >Set the options according to the following table>Click Save after the configuration

OptionDescription
Mining addressEnter the address of your desired pool.
The servers support three mining pools, with priority order:
– Pool 1 (highest priority)
– Pool 2 (used if Pool 1 is offline)
– Pool 3 (used if Pools 1 & 2 are offline).
NameYour worker ID on the selected pool.
Password (optional)The password for your selected worker (if required by the pool).
1.Fan speed percentage can be adjusted, but we recommend to keep the default setting.The server will adjust the fan speed automatically if the fan speed percentage has yet been selected.
2.There are two working modes of this server: Normal mode and Sleep mode. The server enters the sleep mode under the condition that the control board is powered while hashboards are not powered.

Monitoring Your Miner

To check the operating status of your server (taking S21+ 235T as an example):

Click dashboard marked below to check the server status.

Monitor your server according to the descriptionsin the following table

OptionDescription
Number of chipsNumber of chips detected in the chain.
FrequencyASIC frequency setting.
Real HashrateReal-time hashrate of each hash board (GH/s).
Inlet TempTemperature of the inlet (°C).
Outlet TempTemperature of the outlet (°C).
Chip stateStatus indicators:
● Green Icon – Normal operation
● Red Icon – Abnormal condition

Monitor your server according to the LED indicator light:

StatusFault Indicator (RED)Normal Indicator (GREEN)
NormalOFFON
Over temperatureONOFF
Network disconnectionONOFF
Fan failureONOFF

Administering Your Miner

1 Checking Firmware Version

StepActionDetails
1Enter server backstageLocate the firmware version at the bottom of the page.
2Check File System VersionDisplays the firmware date (e.g., 20241122).

2 Upgrading System

StepActionDetails
1Go to System > Firmware UpgradeClick to open the upgrade interface.
2Keep Settings option– ✔ Keep settings (retains current configurations, default)
– ✖ Unselect (resets to factory defaults)
3Upload & updateSelect the upgrade file and click Update.
4Post-upgrade restartAfter completion, the server reboots to the settings page.
5Choose action– Reboot: Applies new firmware immediately.
– Go Back: Continues mining; new firmware loads on next restart.
Make sure that the S21+ server remains powered during the upgrade process. If power
fails before the upgrade is completed, you will need to return it to BITMAIN for repair

3 Modifying Your Password

StepActionDetails
1Navigate to System > PasswordOpen the password settings tab.
2Set new passwordEnter the new password and click Save.

4 Restoring Initial Settings

StepActionDetails
1Power on & waitLet the server run for 5 minutes.
2Hard resetPress and hold the Reset button for 10 seconds.
Resetting your server will reboot it and restore its defaultsettings. The red LED will automatically flash once every 15 seconds if the reset is operated successfully.

Environmental Requirements

DescriptionRequirement
Operating Temperature-20°C to 45°C
Operating Humidity10% to 90% RH (non-condensing)
Storage Temperature-20°C to 70°C
Storage Humidity10% to 90% RH (non-condensing)
Maximum Altitude<2000 meters
This table shows the recommended environmental conditions for both operation and storage of your mining equipment.

Pollution LevelExample SourcesMinimum Distance RequirementAdditional Notes
Heavy PollutionSmelters, Coal Mines>5 km
Moderate PollutionChemical Plants, Rubber Factories, Electroplating Industries>3.7 km
Light PollutionFood Processing Plants, Leather Tanneries>2 kmIf unavoidable, choose upwind location
Coastal AreasSeaside, Saltwater LakesAvoid within 3.7 kmIf unavoidable, ensure airtight structure with AC cooling
This table helps ensure your server room is located in an optimal environment to minimize contamination risks

Electromagnetic Environmental Conditions
Please keep your site away from transformers, high-voltage cables, transmission lines,and high-current equipment. For example, there should be no high-power AC transformers (>10KA) within 20 meters, and no high-voltage power lines within 50 meters. Additionally, keep your site away from high-power radio transmitters; for example, there should be no high-power radio transmitters (>1500W) within 100 meters.

How to Troubleshoot Common Issues with the Antminer S21+?

Bitmain Miner Troubleshooting Guide: Fix Common Issues Quickly

Is your Bitmain miner experiencing problems? Follow this step-by-step troubleshooting guide to resolve network, power, and startup issues efficiently.

1. Miner Not Connecting to Network? Try These Fixes

  • ✅ Check network cables – Ensure Ethernet cables are securely connected.
  • ✅ Inspect router & miner ports – Look for physical damage or loose connections.
  • ✅ Restart the miner – A simple reboot often resolves connectivity issues.
  • ✅ Verify network settings – Confirm correct pool configuration and stable internet.

2. Abnormal Mining Performance? Check These

  • 🔌 Stable power supply – Ensure voltage matches miner requirements.
  • 🌡 Monitor temperature – Overheating reduces efficiency; improve cooling if needed.
  • 🌐 Confirm mining pool settings – Incorrect pool details can halt mining.

3. Miner Won’t Turn On? Quick Solutions

  • ⚡ Test the power supply – Check if PSU is functioning properly.
  • 🔌 Secure power connections – Loose cables can prevent startup.
  • 🔄 Try a different power outlet – Rule out socket issues.

Friendly Troubleshooting Guide for Bitmain S21+

If your miner is experiencing issues, you can check the logs for error codes. These codes help identify the problem so you can take the right steps to fix it. Below is a simple guide to understanding and resolving common errors.

Bitmain Antminer S21+ Error Code Reference Table

Error CodePossible ReasonRecommended Solution
R:1Average total hashrate is lowUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
R1:1Chain1 is broken/has low hashrateCheck Chain1 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
R2:1Chain2 is broken/has low hashrateCheck Chain2 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
R4:1Chain3 is broken/has low hashrateCheck Chain3 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
R8:1Chain4 is broken/has low hashrateCheck Chain4 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J1:1Chain1 has bad ASICUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
J2:1Chain2 has bad ASICUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
J4:1Chain3 has bad ASICUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
J8:1Chain4 has bad ASICUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
N:1Total hashrate exceeds sale hashrateUpdate firmware
N:2Frequency reduced too muchUpdate firmware
V:1Power initialization/output voltage errorCheck power wiring, update firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
V:2Power supply not calibratedUpdate firmware, replace power supply, or return for repair
F:1Fan errorCheck fan connection, replace power supply, or replace fan
F1:1Fan1 not detected/speed lowCheck Fan1 connection, replace power supply, or replace fan
F2:1Fan2 not detected/speed lowCheck Fan2 connection, replace power supply, or replace fan
F4:1Fan3 not detected/speed lowCheck Fan3 connection, replace power supply, or replace fan
F8:1Fan4 not detected/speed lowCheck Fan4 connection, replace power supply, or replace fan
J:8Fewer hashboards than designCheck hashboard connection or replace hashboard
P:1High temperature protectionCheck ambient temperature or hashboard thermal gel
P:2Low temperature protectionCheck ambient temperature
J1:4Chain1 EEPROM data errorRedo factory test for Chain1
J2:4Chain2 EEPROM data errorRedo factory test for Chain2
J4:4Chain3 EEPROM data errorRedo factory test for Chain3
J8:4Chain4 EEPROM data errorRedo factory test for Chain4
J:6Temperature sensor errorCheck hashboard connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J1:5Chain1 PIC errorCheck Chain1 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J2:5Chain2 PIC errorCheck Chain2 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J4:5Chain3 PIC errorCheck Chain3 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J8:5Chain4 PIC errorCheck Chain4 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
M:1Memory allocation errorUpdate firmware, replace control board, or return for repair
J1:2Fewer Chain1 chips than designCheck Chain1 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J2:2Fewer Chain2 chips than designCheck Chain2 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J4:2Fewer Chain3 chips than designCheck Chain3 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
J8:2Fewer Chain4 chips than designCheck Chain4 connection, update firmware, replace hashboard, or return for repair
L1:1Chain1 voltage/frequency exceeds limitUpdate firmware or return for repair
L2:1Chain2 voltage/frequency exceeds limitUpdate firmware or return for repair
L4:1Chain3 voltage/frequency exceeds limitUpdate firmware or return for repair
L8:1Chain4 voltage/frequency exceeds limitUpdate firmware or return for repair
L:2Mixed level not foundUpdate firmware or return for repair
L1:2Chain1 voltage/frequency mismatchUpdate firmware or return for repair
L2:2Chain2 voltage/frequency mismatchUpdate firmware or return for repair
L4:2Chain3 voltage/frequency mismatchUpdate firmware or return for repair
L8:2Chain4 voltage/frequency mismatchUpdate firmware or return for repair
N:4Network connection lostCheck network connection

Quick Tips for Common Issues

✅ Low Hashrate? → Update firmware, check power, and inspect hashboard connections.
✅ Overheating? → Clean dust, improve airflow, or replace faulty fans.
✅ No Network? → Restart the miner, check Ethernet cables, and router settings.
✅ Power Errors? → Ensure stable power supply and proper voltage.

If the issue persists after troubleshooting, contact Bitmain support for further assistance.

What Information Should You Prepare for Customer Support?

When contacting support, having the right information can speed up the process.
Prepare your miner’s model, serial number, a description of the issue, and any relevant logs or error messages.


Miner Issue Report Checklist

1. Device Info

  • Model: (e.g., Antminer S21+ 235T)
  • S/N: (from label or web interface)

2. Fault Details

  • Symptoms: (No power? Low hashrate? Errors?)
  • Error Codes: (e.g., “R1:1”, LED status)

3. Diagnostic Data

  • System Logs: (Download from Admin → Logs)
  • Dashboard Screenshot: (Full-page, all stats)

4. Pool Config

  • URL: stratum+tcp://pool.example.com:3333
  • Worker: username.worker

5. Environment

  • Power: (Voltage/PSU specs)
  • Temp: (Current operating temp)

Attach: Logs + Screenshots (ZIP preferred)

Why This Matters

  1. Faster Resolution: 90% of issues are diagnosable with complete logs and configuration details
  2. Precision Support: Eliminates back-and-forth requests for basic information
  3. Warranty Validation: Required for RMA processing

Pro Tip: Compress all data into a single ZIP file (logs, screenshots, config exports) when submitting to support.

What Is the Repair Process for the Antminer S21+?

Is your Antminer S21+ showing low hashratehardware errors, or frequent crashes? BITMAIN’s certified repair service ensures quick diagnosticsprofessional repairs, and minimal downtime. Follow this guide to get your ASIC miner back to mining Bitcoin efficiently.

Step 1: Contact BITMAIN Support

📞 How to Reach Support:

🔍 Pro Tip: Have your serial number and purchase receipt ready for faster service.

Step 2: Fault Diagnosis (Hardware or Software?)

BITMAIN’s team will request:
✔ Device Details (Model: S21+, S/N)
✔ Error Logs (Download from miner’s web interface)
✔ Symptoms (No power? Overheating? “R1:1” errors?)

⚡ Why This Matters: Accurate diagnosis speeds up repairs.

Step 3: Shipping Instructions for Repair

📦 Safe Packaging Guide:

  • Use the original box (if available)
  • Secure miner with anti-static foam
  • Include a printed repair ticket

🚚 Shipping Address: (Provided by BITMAIN after approval)

Step 4: Professional Repair & Testing

BITMAIN’s technicians will:
✅ Inspect & repair faulty components (hashboards, PSU, control board)
✅ Upgrade firmware (if needed)
✅ Stress-test for 24+ hours to ensure stability

Step 5: Fast Return Delivery

  • Your miner ships back via DHL/FedEx Express (2-5 days worldwide)

Conclusion

Following the correct installation and configuration steps for your Antminer S21+ is critical to:
✔ Achieve maximum hashrate efficiency
✔ Prevent hardware failures from incorrect settings
✔ Extend the lifespan of your mining equipment

If you need more information about Antminer S21+, Please click to get more help.

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