How to Setup Bitmain Antminer S21 XP?

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SUMMARY

Ultimate Antminer S21 XP Optimization Guide: Boost Hashrate, Reduce Power Consumption & Maximize Profits

Discover professional techniques to achieve peak performance from your Bitmain Antminer S21 XP with this comprehensive optimization manual.

Our expert-approved methods cover:

• Advanced configuration settings for maximum hashrate efficiency
• Power-saving strategies to reduce electricity costs
• Precision tuning protocols to extend hardware lifespan
• Maintenance schedules to prevent downtime
• Cooling solutions for optimal thermal management

What Should You Do Before Setting Up your Antminer S21 XP?

Antminer S21 XP: The Ultimate Bitcoin Mining Rig – 270 TH/s Hash Rate & 13.5 J/TH Efficiency

The Antminer S21 XP (270Th) is Bitmain’s latest air-cooled Bitcoin miner, designed to deliver unmatched efficiency and performance in the competitive world of cryptocurrency mining. With an insane hashrate of 270Th/s and a power consumption of just 3650W, this miner sets a new standard for SHA-256 algorithm mining.

If you’re looking for the most efficient Bitcoin mining hardware, the Antminer S21 XP should be at the top of your list.

Before mining with your Antminer S21 XP, follow this inspection guide to ensure safety and optimal performance.

Antminer S21 XP Setup Guide – Unboxing & Preparation Checklist

StepDetails
1. Unboxing & InspectionCarefully unbox the Antminer S21 XP and check for shipping damage. Verify all included components: miner unit and user manual. Missing parts may affect your mining setup.
2. Power Supply SetupUse a high-efficiency mining PSU (e.g., APW17 or compatible) with stable 220V power input. Ensure power cables are securely connected to avoid voltage drops.
3. Network ConfigurationConnect the Antminer S21 XP via a reliable Ethernet cable (Cat5e or higher) to your router or switch. For stable mining, consider assigning a static IP address.
4. Cooling & EnvironmentPlace the miner in a well-ventilated area with ambient temperature between 10–35°C (50–95°F). Proper airflow prevents overheating and extends hardware lifespan.
5. Safety PrecautionsGround the Bitmain Antminer to prevent static damage. Use a surge protector and avoid humid environments to protect your ASIC mining hardware.
6. Required ToolsAn IP scanner tool, and a multimeter (for voltage checks) ready before starting the setup process.

How to Set Up Your Antminer S21 XP for Mining?

The S21 XP server is Bitmain’s newest version in the 21 server series. Power supply APW171215 is part of S21 XP server. All S21 XP servers are tested and configured prior to shipping to ensure easy set up.

NOTE:
(1) Power supply APW171215 is part of S21 XP server.
(2) One ANTWIRE‐20SP power cord is needed and should be connected to PDU.

Caution:
1.Please refer to the layout above to place your goodsin usage in case of any damage.
2.The equipment must be connected to an earthed mains socket‐outlet. The socket‐outletshall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily accessible.
3.The equipment hastwo power inputs, only by connecting those two power supply sockets simultaneously can the equipment run. When the equipment is powered off, be sure to power off all power inputs.
4.DO NOT remove any screws and cables tied on the product.
5.DONOT PRESS the metal button on the cover.
6.Please note that the actualservershall prevail

Setting up the Miner

StepActionDetails
1Go to the official websiteVisit: BITMAIN firmware download link
Select “Others” on the left, then “IP reporter” on the right.
2Download the fileDownload: IPReporter.zip
3Extract the fileUnzip the downloaded file.
4Run IPReporter.exe as AdministratorRight-click IPReporter.exe and select “Run as Administrator.”
5Select an optionChoose one:
– Shelf, Step, Position (for farm servers)
– Default (for home servers)
6Start the processClick “Start.”
7Press the IP Report buttonOn the control panel, press and hold the IP Report button until it beeps (~5 seconds). The IP address will appear on your computer screen.
8Enter the IP in a browserType the displayed IP address into your web browser.
9Log inUsername: root
Password: root
10 (Optional)Assign a Static IPIn the Protocol section, configure:
– IP Address
– Subnet Mask
– Gateway
– DNS Server
11Enter network detailsFill in the required network settings.
12Save settingsClick “Save.”
13Learn moreFor gateway & DNS help: BITMAIN Support Article

Configuring the Miner

Setting up the Pool

Click Settings >Set the options according to the following table>Click Save after the configuration

OptionDescription
Mining addressEnter the address of your desired pool.
The S21 XP. servers support three mining pools, with priority order:
– Pool 1 (highest priority)
– Pool 2 (used if Pool 1 is offline)
– Pool 3 (used if Pools 1 & 2 are offline).
NameYour worker ID on the selected pool.
Password (optional)The password for your selected worker (if required by the pool).
1.Fan speed percentage can be adjusted, but we recommend to keep the default setting.The server will adjust the fan speed automatically if the fan speed percentage has yet been selected.
2.There are two working modes of S21 XP server: Normal mode and Sleep mode. The server enters the sleep mode under the condition that the control board is powered while hashboards are not powered.

Monitoring Your Miner

To check the operating status of your server (taking S21 XP 270T as an example):

Click dashboard marked below to check the server status.

Monitor your server according to the descriptionsin the following table

OptionDescription
Number of chipsNumber of chips detected in the chain.
FrequencyASIC frequency setting.
Real HashrateReal-time hashrate of each hash board (GH/s).
Inlet TempTemperature of the inlet (°C).
Outlet TempTemperature of the outlet (°C).
Chip stateStatus indicators:
● Green Icon – Normal operation
● Red Icon – Abnormal condition

Administering Your S21 XP Miner

1 Checking S21 XP Firmware Version

StepActionDetails
1Enter server backstageLocate the firmware version at the bottom of the page.
2Check File System VersionDisplays the firmware date (e.g., 20240608).

2 Upgrading S21 XP System

StepActionDetails
1Go to System > Firmware UpgradeClick to open the upgrade interface.
2Keep Settings option– ✔ Keep settings (retains current configurations, default)
– ✖ Unselect (resets to factory defaults)
3Upload & updateSelect the upgrade file and click Update.
4Post-upgrade restartAfter completion, the server reboots to the settings page.
5Choose action– Reboot: Applies new firmware immediately.
– Go Back: Continues mining; new firmware loads on next restart.
Make sure that the S21 XP server remains powered during the upgrade process. If power
fails before the upgrade is completed, you will need to return it to BITMAIN for repair

3 Modifying Your Password

StepActionDetails
1Navigate to System > PasswordOpen the password settings tab.
2Set new passwordEnter the new password and click Save.

4 Restoring Initial Settings

StepActionDetails
1Power on & waitLet the server run for 5 minutes.
2Hard resetPress and hold the Reset button for 10 seconds.
Resetting your server will reboot it and restore its defaultsettings. The red LED will automatically flash once every 15 seconds if the reset is operated successfully.

Antminer S21 XP Environmental Requirements

DescriptionRequirement
Operating Temperature-20°C to 45°C
Operating Humidity10% to 90% RH (non-condensing)
Storage Temperature-20°C to 70°C
Storage Humidity10% to 90% RH (non-condensing)
Maximum Altitude<2000 meters
This table shows the recommended environmental conditions for both operation and storage of your mining equipment.

Pollution LevelExample SourcesMinimum Distance RequirementAdditional Notes
Heavy PollutionSmelters, Coal Mines>5 km
Moderate PollutionChemical Plants, Rubber Factories, Electroplating Industries>3.7 km
Light PollutionFood Processing Plants, Leather Tanneries>2 kmIf unavoidable, choose upwind location
Coastal AreasSeaside, Saltwater LakesAvoid within 3.7 kmIf unavoidable, ensure airtight structure with AC cooling
This table helps ensure your server room is located in an optimal environment to minimize contamination risks

Electromagnetic Environmental Conditions
Please keep your site away from transformers, high-voltage cables, transmission lines,and high-current equipment. For example, there should be no high-power AC transformers (>10KA) within 20 meters, and no high-voltage power lines within 50 meters. Additionally, keep your site away from high-power radio transmitters; for example, there should be no high-power radio transmitters (>1500W) within 100 meters.

How to Troubleshoot Common Issues with the Antminer S21 XP?

Bitmain Miner Troubleshooting Guide: Fix Common Issues Quickly

Is your Bitmain miner experiencing problems? Follow this step-by-step troubleshooting guide to resolve network, power, and startup issues efficiently.

1. Unable to Connect to the Network (Detailed Solutions)

Network Connection Problems

If your Antminer S21 XP isn’t connecting to the network, follow these steps:

Step-by-Step Fixes:

  1. Physical Connection Check
    • Inspect Ethernet cables for damage
    • Try a different network cable (Cat5e or better recommended)
    • Test with another router/switch port
  2. Network Configuration
    • Verify miner IP address (check DHCP or static IP settings)
    • Ensure no IP conflicts on your local network
    • Test with different DNS settings (try Google’s 8.8.8.8)
  3. Advanced Troubleshooting
    • Ping test from another computer
    • Check router firewall settings
    • Update miner firmware if available

Pro Tip: Always keep a spare network cable and test with different network hardware when diagnosing connection issues.


2. Abnormal Mining Power (Performance Troubleshooting)

Diagnosing Hashrate Problems

When your S21 XP shows abnormal mining power:

Comprehensive Checks:

  1. Pool Configuration
    • Verify pool URL and port (e.g., stratum+tcp://pool.btc.com:3333)
    • Check worker credentials and password
    • Test with alternative mining pools
  2. Hardware Monitoring
    • Check individual hashboard status
    • Monitor chip error rates in dashboard
    • Verify power supply voltage stability
  3. Environmental Factors
    • Maintain ambient temperature below 35°C
    • Ensure proper ventilation and airflow
    • Clean dust from fans and heatsinks regularly

Maintenance Recommendation: Schedule weekly cleaning and monthly full hardware inspections for optimal performance.


3. Miner Cannot Be Turned On (Power Issues Resolution)

Complete Power Failure Diagnosis

If your Antminer won’t power on:

Systematic Approach:

  1. Power Supply Verification
    • Test PSU with another device if possible
    • Check voltage output with multimeter
    • Verify all power cables are securely connected
  2. Circuit Testing
    • Try different power outlets
    • Check circuit breaker status
    • Test with alternative power cables
  3. Hardware Inspection
    • Look for burnt components or unusual smells
    • Check for loose connections inside the miner
    • Inspect power input ports for damage

Safety Note: Always disconnect power before inspecting internal components and use proper anti-static precautions.

What Information Should You Prepare for Customer Support?

When contacting support, having the right information can speed up the process.
Prepare your miner’s model, serial number, a description of the issue, and any relevant logs or error messages.

If your Bitmain Antminer S21 XP is experiencing problems, providing detailed information helps support teams diagnose and resolve issues faster. Below is a structured guide on what details to include when reporting a fault.


1. Miner Model and Serial Number

What to Provide:

  • Correct Model: Antminer S21 XP (confirm it’s not S19 or another variant)
  • Serial Number: Found on the miner’s label (e.g., S21XP2024XXXXXXX)

2. Fault Description

What to Include:

  • Failure to Start: Does the miner power on but not hash? Any beeps or LED error codes?
  • Connection Issues: Can you access the miner’s dashboard? Does it disconnect frequently?
  • Performance Problems: Are hashboards reporting errors? Is fan speed abnormal?

3. Operation Log & Error Information

How to Retrieve Logs:

  1. Access the miner’s web dashboard
  2. Navigate to System > Current Logs (and histroy Logs)
  3. Download and share the logs

4. Miner Dashboard Screenshot

What to Capture:

  • Full dashboard (including all hashboards)
  • System Info tab (firmware version, uptime)
  • Pool status & rejected shares

5. Mining Pool Information

What to Verify:

  • Pool URL & Port (e.g., *stratum+tcp://btc.f2pool.com:3333*)
  • Worker Name (must match your mining account)

Final Checklist Before Contacting Support

Before submitting a support ticket, ensure you provide:

  1. Model & Serial Number
  2. Detailed Fault Description
  3. Operation Logs
  4. Dashboard Screenshot
  5. Mining Pool Settings

What Is the Repair Process for the Antminer S21 XP?

Bitmain Antminer S21 XP Warranty & Repair Process: Complete Step-by-Step Guide

1. Contacting Bitmain Customer Support

When to Contact Support:

  • If troubleshooting fails to resolve hardware issues
  • When experiencing persistent performance problems
  • For warranty claims on defective units

Best Ways to Reach Support:

  1. Official Support Portal (Recommended)
    • Visit BITMAIN’s Official Support Page-bottom right corn-online chat
    • https://support.bitmain.com/hc/en-us/requests/new
    • Call: +1(717)502-4531
    • Include detailed fault description and evidence

2. Fault Verification Process

Standard Diagnostic Procedure:

  1. Initial Assessment
    • Support will request:
      • Device model and serial number
      • Firmware version
      • Mining pool configuration
      • Error logs and screenshots
  2. Remote Diagnostics
    • May request access to your miner dashboard
    • Could ask for specific diagnostic tests
  3. Troubleshooting Steps
    • You may be asked to:
      • Try different power supplies
      • Test with alternative firmware
      • Check specific hardware components

Common Resolution Paths:

  • Software issues: 70% resolved remotely
  • Hardware problems: 30% require repair service

3. Preparing Your Miner for Return

Pre-Shipment Checklist:
✓ Backup your miner configuration
✓ Perform factory reset (if instructed)
✓ Clean the device of dust/debris
✓ Take photos of device condition

Packaging Guidelines:

  • Use original packaging if available
  • Add sufficient cushioning material
  • Include all accessories/cables
  • Seal with heavy-duty tape

Shipping Instructions:

  1. Print provided shipping label
  2. Choose tracked/insured shipping
  3. Keep tracking number for reference

4. Repair & Testing Phase

Standard Repair Timeline:

  • Receipt confirmation: 1-2 business days
  • Diagnosis: 3-5 business days
  • Repair: 5-10 business days
  • Testing: 2-3 business days

What Happens During Repair:

  1. Component-Level Diagnosis
    • Hashboard testing
    • Control board inspection
    • Power supply verification
  2. Repair Process
    • Chip replacement if needed
    • Firmware reflashing
    • Thermal paste reapplication
  3. Quality Assurance
    • 48-hour burn-in test
    • Performance benchmarking
    • Final inspection

5. Receiving Your Repaired Miner

Post-Repair Process:

  1. Shipment Notification
    • You’ll receive tracking information
    • Typical delivery time: 3-7 business days
  2. Receiving Checklist
    • Inspect package for damage
    • Verify all components are returned
    • Check for repair documentation
  3. Reinstallation Guide
    • Recommended first steps:
      1. Update to latest firmware
      2. Monitor closely for 24 hours
      3. Gradually increase workload

Warranty After Repair:

  • 15-day warranty on repaired components
  • Original warranty remains valid if unexpired

Pro Tip: Always maintain proper maintenance records and consider extended warranty options for high-value mining equipment.

Conclusion

Get the most out of your Antminer S21 XP with simple yet effective strategies for better performance, smoother maintenance, and longer hardware life. This guide helps you mine smarter—maximizing efficiency and returns without the hassle.

No more guesswork—discover easy, pro-level tweaks to keep your miner running at its best.

Want to learn more about the Antminer S21 XP? Please click to get more help.

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